Wikipedia

Coronavirus ho nsunsuansoɔ wo abodeɛ so

Wɔatwerɛ nsɛm wei ɛwɔ Asante kasa mu

Corona virus yi anya nsunsuansoɔ bebree wo abodeɛ ne nneɛma bebree so.[1] Esan sɛ nnipa ate won akwantuo so no nti, ama nframa a ɛwɔ nkuro bebree mu ati.[2] Nhyɛ a wode too amanfuo so sɛ ma wonpue no wo China man mu ama nframa bɔne so ate bɛyɛ ɔha nkyekyɛ mu aduonu-nnum.[3] Animdefoɔ a wo sua asaase ne mu nsɛm kyerɛ sɛ nnipa bɛyɛ 77,000 na wonkwa so aware wo bosome mmienu mu.[4] Yareɛ yi nso ama won atwe nhyiamu a ɛfa asaase ho yie die akɔ akyire. Nhyiemu no bi ne 2020 United Nations Climate Change Conference.[5] 3san sɛ saa nhyiamu yi antumi ama so yi nti, nnipa no bi susu sɛ akadeɛ a abɛɛfo dwuma die bi te sɛ green energy bɛ hia no renka won nsa.[6]

Akyire asɛm

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Ntutuo a efi nfidi nnwuma akeseɛ mu ama wie mu ayɛ hyi. Eyi ama nsuo ɛtrɛ wo ne hyia so.[7][8] Nnipa dwuma die bi ama asaase no ɛsei.[9] Animdefoɔ huu sɛ covid 19 yareɛ yi bɛ ma nnipa dwuma die so ate. Na ɛno bɛ boa ama asaase, nsuo ne nframa no akɔ ne dadaa mu biom.[10][11]

Nframa seɛ yɛ

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Esan sɛ corona virus yareɛ ama akwantuo ne ndwuma so ate nti, nframa a ɛwɔ nkuro bebree mu ati.[12] Sɛ nframa no mu ti a, ɛboa ma wie mu sakra wo kwan pa so.[13] Esan nso boa ma kwan a covid 19 fa so trɛ no so ti. Dwuma kuo a ɛhwɛ ahuoden nsɛm ne nframa a ɛmu teɛ ho kyerɛ sɛ, akwan a yɛ faa so de sɔɔ coronavirus no mu te sɛ yɛ braa akwantuo no maa nframa bɔne so tii yɛ oha mu nkyekyɛ mu aduonu-nnum wɔ China.[3][4] Wɔ brɛ a wɔ kaa obiara guu dam mu wɔ china no, nframa bɔne a efiri nnipa nnwumadie  te sɛ ntutuo a efiri lorry mu so tee yɛ ko du bɛ yɛ 200 million metric tons sen saa brɛ noa mu afe 2019 mu.[4] Animdefoɔ a wo sua asaase ne mu nsɛm kyerɛ sɛ nnipa bɛyɛ 77,000[4] na won ato wɔn nkwa so. Sarah Ladislaw a oyɛ adwuma wo Center for Strategic & International Studies di adwen foforo baa yɛ sɛ ma amanfuo ani ngye sɛ nframa  no mu ate efisɛ sɛ nnwuma mu pagya wo China a, nframa no mu bɛ san aseɛ.[14][15] NASA ne ESA de wɔn ani ɛɛdi kwan a nitrogen nframa so ate paa wo mmere a COVID-19 ma ne mu so kane wo China. ɛsan sɛ nnwuma so ate no nti, ama nframa bɔne so ati bɛ yɛ oha mu nkyekyɛ mu aduonu-nnum no Wuhan a ɛwɔ China.[16][17] NASA de afidie bi a wofrɛ no Ozone monitoring instrument  de hwehwɛ awia akatasoɔ ne nneɛma bi a ɛseɛ awia mu akatasoɔ.[18]

Nsuo ho nsɛm

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Nnipa dodoɔ a wɔn ani gye nsuo mu nam ho so ati ama nsuo mu nam boɔ akɔ fam paa esan covid yareɛ yi.[19] Apo foɔ pii de won nfidie agu ho. Rainer Froese aka sɛ mpataa dodoɔ a ɛwɔ nsuo mu bɛ kɔ soro esan sɛ nnipa ngu won asaw biom. Nsuo mu nam te sɛ amane dodoɔ a ɛwɔ nsuo mu bɛ bɔ ho mmohoo mmienu.[20] Wonyɛ nhwehwɛ mu biara ɛkyerɛ sɛ nsuo ne mu nneɛma ɛresi ne dadaa mu.[21]

Nhwehwɛ mu ne npuntuo

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ɛwom sɛ nframa bɔne a ɛwo wie mu so ate deɛ nanso International Energy Agency de afutuo baa sɛ esan sikasɛm a ayɛ basaa nti, nnwuma kuo a wode sika hyɛ green energy mu bɛ twe twe won nan ase.[22][23] Esan se wo twee nhyɛ a wode too so sɛ ma obiara mpue no nti, nnipa pii firi aseɛ yɛɛ won adwuma firi fie.[24] Kwan a wo bɛ fa so de aseɛ anim akatasoɔ nso de efii ho da dwene foforo aba.[25] European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) aka sɛ esan wie mu hyen a ɛnni akɔniaba esan covid 19 yareɛ no nti, ebetumi ama kyima aba kwan a wofa yɛ nhwehwɛ mu fa wie mu tebea. Ne farebae ne sɛ, wie mu hyɛn yi di afidie soronko bi na ɛdi dwuma[26]. Na esan sɛ wie mu hyɛn dwuma die so ate nti, saa afidie no so nfasoɔ bɛ te wo ɔha nkyekyɛ mu aduosia-num.[27]

Aman yɔ sɛm

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Wiase ku baatan nhyia mu a woyɛ de fa senea wia mu asesa a anka ɛsesɛ ɛba so afe 2020 mu no, won atwi de dɔ afe 2021 mu esan sɛ wode nhyiamu dan no ayɛ ayaresabea esan covid 19 yareɛ no. Anka saa nhyiamu yi ho hia paa efisɛ aman de won trimu pɔ a ɛfa wie mu nseseayɛ bɛ to dwa. Nsɛm kyerɛfo dwuma a wofrɛ no Time magazine kyerɛ sɛ, kwan a aman pɛ sɛ wofri won nnwuma ase no bɛ ma nframa bɔne a ɛfiri lorry ne nnwuma akɛseɛ mu bɛyɛ kɛse paa. International Energy Agency foɔ aka sɛɛ esan fangoo boɔ a akɔ fam no nti, wo be nya kwan de aprapra fangoo no ase a ɛnyɛ no.[28]

Nea yɛ susu sɛ ɛbesi daakye

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Nnwuma akɛseɛ, lorry ne wie mu hyɛn a wo behyɛ won nnwuma ase no bɛ ma nframa bɔne a ɛwɔ wie mu no bɛ kɔ soro.[29][30][31]

References

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  1. ↑ "Earth Observatory". Archived from the original on 2020-04-02. Retrieved 2020-04-09.
  2. ↑ Team, The Visual and Data Journalism (28 March 2020). "Coronavirus: A visual guide to the pandemic". BBC News. Archived from the original on 27 March 2020.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Myllyvirta, Lauri (19 February 2020). "Analysis: Coronavirus has temporarily reduced China's CO2 emissions by a quarter". CarbonBrief. Archived from the original on 4 March 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 McMahon, Jeff (16 March 2020). "Study: Coronavirus Lockdown Likely Saved 77,000 Lives In China Just By Reducing Pollution". Forbes. Archived from the original on 17 March 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  5. ↑ "Cop26 climate talks postponed to 2021 amid coronavirus pandemic". Climate Home News. 1 April 2020. Archivedfrom the original on 4 April 2020. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  6. ↑ Newburger, Emma (13 March 2020). "Coronavirus could weaken climate change action and hit clean energy investment, researchers warn". CNBC. Archived from the original on 15 March 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  7. ↑ "Is sea level rising?". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on 2020-02-18. Retrieved 2020-04-06.
  8. ↑ "Climate Change". National Geographic Society. 2019-03-28. Archived from the original on 2019-12-31. Retrieved 2020-04-06.
  9. ↑ Madhav, Nita; Oppenheim, Ben; Gallivan, Mark; Mulembakani, Prime; Rubin, Edward; Wolfe, Nathan (2017), Jamison, Dean T.; Gelband, Hellen; Horton, Susan; Jha, Prabhat (eds.), "Pandemics: Risks, Impacts, and Mitigation", Disease Control Priorities: Improving Health and Reducing Poverty (3rd ed.), The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank, doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-0527-1/pt5.ch17 (inactive 2020-04-13), ISBN 978-1-4648-0527-1, PMID 30212163, archived from the original on 2020-03-23, retrieved 2020-04-06
  10. ↑ Kopnina, Helen; Washington, Haydn; Taylor, Bron; J Piccolo, John (2018-02-01). "Anthropocentrism: More than Just a Misunderstood Problem". Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics. 31 (1): 109–127. doi:10.1007/s10806-018-9711-1. ISSN 1573-322X.
  11. ↑ Rull, Valentí (2016-09-01). "The humanized Earth system (HES)". The Holocene. 26 (9): 1513–1516. Bibcode:2016Holoc..26.1513R. doi:10.1177/0959683616640053. ISSN 0959-6836.
  12. ↑ Watts, Jonathan; Kommenda, Niko (23 March 2020). "Coronavirus pandemic leading to huge drop in air pollution". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 4 April 2020. Retrieved 4 April 2020.
  13. ↑ Damian Carrington Environment (2020-04-07). "Air pollution linked to far higher Covid-19 death rates, study finds". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 2020-04-09. Retrieved 2020-04-10.
  14. ↑ "The Global Impacts of the Coronavirus Outbreak". www.csis.org. Archived from the original on 7 April 2020. Retrieved 4 April 2020.
  15. ↑ Green, Matthew (13 March 2020). "Air pollution clears in northern Italy after coronavirus lockdown, satellite shows". Reuters. Archived from the original on 16 March 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  16. ↑ "Airborne Nitrogen Dioxide Plummets Over China". earthobservatory.nasa.gov. 2020-02-28. Archived from the original on 2020-04-02. Retrieved 2020-04-06.
  17. ↑ "Analysis: Coronavirus temporarily reduced China's CO2 emissions by a quarter". Carbon Brief. 2020-02-19. Archived from the original on 2020-03-04. Retrieved 2020-04-06.
  18. ↑ "NASA Aura OMI". NASA Aura. Archived from the original on 2020-03-03.
  19. ↑ Korten, Tristram (8 April 2020). "With Boats Stuck in Harbor Because of COVID-19, Will Fish Bounce Back?". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved 24 April 2020.
  20. ↑ Reiley, Laura (8 April 2020). "Commercial fishing industry in free fall as restaurants close, consumers hunker down and vessels tie up". The Washington Post. Retrieved 25 April2020.
  21. ↑ Millan Lombrana, Laura (17 April 2020). "With Fishing Fleets Tied Up, Marine Life Has a Chance to Recover". Bloomberg Green. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
  22. ↑ "Text-Only NPR.org : Climate Change Push Fuels Split On Coronavirus Stimulus". NPR. Archived from the original on 2020-04-04. Retrieved 2020-04-09.
  23. ↑ "Put clean energy at the heart of stimulus plans to counter the coronavirus crisis—Analysis". IEA. Archived from the original on 2020-04-02. Retrieved 2020-04-09.
  24. ↑ "Commentary: Coronavirus may finally force businesses to adopt workplaces of the future". Fortune. Archived from the original on 2020-04-05. Retrieved 2020-04-09.
  25. ↑ Yaffe-Bellany, David (26 February 2020). "1,000 Workers, Go Home: Companies Act to Ward Off Coronavirus". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 4 March 2020. Retrieved 9 April 2020.
  26. ↑ "Discarded coronavirus masks clutter Hong Kong's beaches, trails". Hong Kong (Reuters). Reuters. 12 March 2020. Archived from the original on 21 March 2020. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
  27. ↑ Press release (24 March 2020). "Drop in aircraft observations could have impact on weather forecasts". European Center for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts. Archived from the original on 26 March 2020. Retrieved 26 March 2020.
  28. ↑ "Put clean energy at the heart of stimulus plans to counter the coronavirus crisis – Analysis". International Energy Agency. Archived from the original on 2020-04-02. Retrieved 2020-04-09.
  29. ↑ "The truth about coronavirus, air pollution and our health". Environmental Defense Fund. Retrieved 2020-04-21.
  30. ↑ "Will wildfires keep spreading with climate change?". Environmental Defense Fund. Retrieved 2020-04-21.
  31. ↑ "The epidemic provides a chance to do good by the climate". The Economist. ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved 2020-04-21.
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