Sasaborɔ

rheumatism

class of disease
subclass of	Nyarewa, autoimmune disease of musculoskeletal system, connective tissue disease
health specialty	rheumatology
anatomical location	connective tissue
NCI Thesaurus ID	C26877

Sasaborɔ ( Rheumatism^[1] anaa rheumatic disorder) yɛ nnompe mu yadeɛ a ɛma onipa te yaw wɔ n'apɔsoapɔso.^[2] Nyɛ adeɛ baako pɛ bi a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu no sintɔ na ɛde sasaborɔ ba. Mmom, nneɛma bɛyɛ ahaanu ho sintɔ na ɛma obi nya sasaborɔ. Sintɔ a yɛreka ho asɛm no bi ne arthritis ne "non-articular rheumatism", a wɔsan frɛ no "regional pain syndrome" anaa "soft tissue rheumatism".^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6]

Ahodoɔ

Wɔ 20th century mu na yɛhunuu sɛ ɛnhyɛ da nyɛ yadeɛ yɛtumi sa. Postinfectious arthritis a yɛsan frɛ no reactive arthritis ne sasaborɔ yɛ deɛ ɛde sasaborɔ ba no ho nhwɛsoɔ. Wɔ United States no, wɔagyina edin ahodoɔ a American college of Rheumatology (ACR) de totoo aasaborɔ yadeɛ ahodoɔ so no akyekyɛ yadeɛ nu mu ahodoɔ bɛyɛ du ne akyire. Wɔyɛɛ yei wɔ afe apem ahankron ne aduowɔtwe mmeɛnsa (1983 )mu.^[7] Edin a wɔde frɛ ahodoɔ no na ɛwowɔ aseɛ ha yi.

Diffuse connective tissue diseases
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Juvenile arthritis
- Systemic lupus erythematosus
- Sjögren syndrome
- Scleroderma
- Polymyositis
- Dermatomyositis
- Behçet's disease
- Relapsing polychondritis^[8]
Arthritis associated with spondylitis (i.e. spondarthritis)
- Ankylosing spondylitis
- Reactive arthritis
- Psoriatic arthritis^[9]
Osteoarthritis (i.e. osteoarthrosis, degenerative joint disease)
Rheumatic syndromes associated with infectious agents (direct and indirect or reactive)
Metabolic and endocrine diseases associated with rheumatic states
- Gout, pseudogout
Neoplasms
Neurovascular disorders
Bone and cartilage disorders
Extraarticular disorders
- Bursitis/Tendinitis wɔ n'abɛtire, wrist, biceps, nan, kotodwe (patella), ankle, adwumakuo ne Achilles tendon
- Capsulitis
Miscellaneous disorders a ɛfa articular manifestations ho
- Palindromic rheumatism yɛ rheumatoid arthritis ahodoɔ bi.^[10]

Nsɔano

Nnuro a wɔde sɔ sasaborɔ ano no pii yɛ deɛ ɛma yaw so te. Ebinom ne paracetamol ne non-steroidal anti-inflammatory nnuro a wɔsan frɛ wɔn (NSAIDs). Steroids, ne titire glucocorticoids na ɛyɛ sasaborɔ nnuro a ano yɛ den pa ara. Wɔn a wɔn sasaborɔ ano yɛ den pa ara no na wɔde ma wɔn^[11]

Abakɔsɛm

Edin Sasabrɔ firi late Latin asɛmfua rheumatismud, a ɛfiri Greek asɛmfua ῥευματίζομαι mu. Mfeɛ kakra a ɛdi 17th century anim no, na wɔnnim sɛ nnwonku mu yadeɛ ase firi nneɛma bebree nti, na nnuro a wɔhwehwɛ no nyinaa, wɔn nnyinasoɔ ne sɛ wɔbɛnya aduro a ɛbɛtu nnwonkuyaw no ase .^[12]^[13]

Beaeɛ a Menyaa Mmoa Firiiɛ

↑ Fulghum Bruce, Debra. "Rheumatic Diseases: Types, Causes, and Diagnosis". WebMD.
↑ Young, Phil (2019). "Rheumatic disorders". Therapeutics in Pregnancy and Lactation (1st ed.). Routledge. pp. 177–192. doi:10.4324/9781315384801-14. ISBN 978-1-31538-480-1. S2CID 35895471. Retrieved 2022-04-29.
↑ Altorok, Nezam; Nada, Shigeyuki; Nagaraja, Vivek; Kahaleh, Bashar (2016-06-15). "Epigenetics in Bone and Joint Disorders". In Tollefsbol, Trygve O. (ed.). [[[:Nhwɛsoɔ:GBurl]] Medical Epigenetics] (Illustrated ed.). Academic Press. pp. 295–314. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-803239-8.00017-X. ISBN 978-0-12803-239-8. {{cite book}}: Check |url= value (help)
↑ Rao, Sudha (2019-01-24). Diamond, Herbert S. (ed.). "Nonarticular Rheumatism/Regional Pain Syndrome". eMedicine.
↑ Mahroos, Roaa (2021). "Soft Tissue Rheumatic Disorders". In Almoallim, Hani; Cheikh, Mohamed (eds.). [[[:Nhwɛsoɔ:GBurl]] Skills in Rheumatology]. Singapore: Springer. pp. 461–474. doi:10.1007/978-981-15-8323-0_22. ISBN 978-9-81158-323-0. PMID 36315810. S2CID 234306241. {{cite book}}: Check |pmid= value (help); Check |url= value (help)
↑ Kushner, Irving. Isaac, Zacharia; Ramirez Curtis, Monica (eds.). "Overview of soft tissue rheumatic disorders". UpToDate. Archived from the original on 2010-08-11. Retrieved 2019-11-16.
↑ Decker, John Laws (August 1983). "American Rheumatism Association nomenclature and classification of arthritis and rheumatism (1983)". Arthritis & Rheumatology. 26 (8): 1029–1032. doi:10.1002/art.1780260813. ISSN 0004-3591. PMID 6603849.
↑ Puéchal, Xavier; Terrier, Benjamin; Mouthon, Luc; Costedoat-Chalumeau, Nathalie; Guillevin, Loïc; Le Jeunne, Claire (March 2014). "Relapsing polychondritis". Joint, Bone, Spine: Revue du Rhumatisme. Elsevier. 81 (2): 118–124. doi:10.1016/j.jbspin.2014.01.001. PMID 24556284.
↑ https://books.google.com/books?id=NUSToAEACAAJ
↑ Salvador, Georgina; Gómez-Centeno, Antonio Domingo; Viñas, Octavi; Ercilla, Guadalupe; Cañete, Juan De Dios; Muñoz-Gómez, José; Sanmartí, Raimon (August 2003). "Prevalence and clinical significance of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide and antikeratin antibodies in palindromic rheumatism. An abortive form of rheumatoid arthritis?". Rheumatology (Oxford). 42 (8): 972–975. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keg268. PMID 12730510.
↑ Buttgereit, Frank (19 February 2020). "Views on glucocorticoid therapy in rheumatology: the age of convergence". Nature Reviews Rheumatology. 16 (4): 239–246. doi:10.1038/s41584-020-0370-z. PMID 32076129. S2CID 211194682.
↑ https://www.healthline.com/health/hyperuricemia
↑ https://books.google.com/books?id=mFAYAAAAIAAJ

[1] Fulghum Bruce, Debra. "Rheumatic Diseases: Types, Causes, and Diagnosis". WebMD.

[2] Young, Phil (2019). "Rheumatic disorders". Therapeutics in Pregnancy and Lactation (1st ed.). Routledge. pp. 177–192. doi:10.4324/9781315384801-14. ISBN 978-1-31538-480-1. S2CID 35895471. Retrieved 2022-04-29.

[3] Altorok, Nezam; Nada, Shigeyuki; Nagaraja, Vivek; Kahaleh, Bashar (2016-06-15). "Epigenetics in Bone and Joint Disorders". In Tollefsbol, Trygve O. (ed.). [[[:Nhwɛsoɔ:GBurl]] Medical Epigenetics] (Illustrated ed.). Academic Press. pp. 295–314. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-803239-8.00017-X. ISBN 978-0-12803-239-8. {{cite book}}: Check |url= value (help)

[4] Rao, Sudha (2019-01-24). Diamond, Herbert S. (ed.). "Nonarticular Rheumatism/Regional Pain Syndrome". eMedicine.

[5] Mahroos, Roaa (2021). "Soft Tissue Rheumatic Disorders". In Almoallim, Hani; Cheikh, Mohamed (eds.). [[[:Nhwɛsoɔ:GBurl]] Skills in Rheumatology]. Singapore: Springer. pp. 461–474. doi:10.1007/978-981-15-8323-0_22. ISBN 978-9-81158-323-0. PMID 36315810. S2CID 234306241. {{cite book}}: Check |pmid= value (help); Check |url= value (help)

[6] Kushner, Irving. Isaac, Zacharia; Ramirez Curtis, Monica (eds.). "Overview of soft tissue rheumatic disorders". UpToDate. Archived from the original on 2010-08-11. Retrieved 2019-11-16.

[7] Decker, John Laws (August 1983). "American Rheumatism Association nomenclature and classification of arthritis and rheumatism (1983)". Arthritis & Rheumatology. 26 (8): 1029–1032. doi:10.1002/art.1780260813. ISSN 0004-3591. PMID 6603849.

[8] Puéchal, Xavier; Terrier, Benjamin; Mouthon, Luc; Costedoat-Chalumeau, Nathalie; Guillevin, Loïc; Le Jeunne, Claire (March 2014). "Relapsing polychondritis". Joint, Bone, Spine: Revue du Rhumatisme. Elsevier. 81 (2): 118–124. doi:10.1016/j.jbspin.2014.01.001. PMID 24556284.

[9] ttps://books.google.com/books?id=NUSToAEACAAJ

[10] Salvador, Georgina; Gómez-Centeno, Antonio Domingo; Viñas, Octavi; Ercilla, Guadalupe; Cañete, Juan De Dios; Muñoz-Gómez, José; Sanmartí, Raimon (August 2003). "Prevalence and clinical significance of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide and antikeratin antibodies in palindromic rheumatism. An abortive form of rheumatoid arthritis?". Rheumatology (Oxford). 42 (8): 972–975. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keg268. PMID 12730510.

[11] Buttgereit, Frank (19 February 2020). "Views on glucocorticoid therapy in rheumatology: the age of convergence". Nature Reviews Rheumatology. 16 (4): 239–246. doi:10.1038/s41584-020-0370-z. PMID 32076129. S2CID 211194682.

[12] ttps://www.healthline.com/health/hyperuricemia

[13] ttps://books.google.com/books?id=mFAYAAAAIAAJ

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