Trema orientalis
has use | medicinal plant, vegetable, aduane, building material, fiber |
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short name | T. orientale |
taxon name | Trema orientale |
taxon rank | species |
parent taxon | Trema |
has basionym | Celtis orientalis |
IUCN conservation status | Least Concern |
maintained by WikiProject | WikiProject Invasion Biology |
taxon range | Fujian, Tibet Autonomous Region, Guangdong |
taxon author citation | (L.) Blume |
GRIN URL | https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=40045 |
Trema orientale (wɔtaa frɛ no Trema orientalis) yɛ nhwiren bi a yɛbɛnya no Cannabaceae nnua abusuakuo no mu. Wɔba Ghana a, din a dodoɔ no ara de frɛ no ne Osesea, bidie dua ne deɛ ɛkeka ho. Ɛka nneɛma a wɔde yɛ atuduro no ho. Baabi a ɛtaa wɔ pa ara ne ɛpɔ mu. Ɛtaa nso nyini wɔ beaeɛ a ɛhɔ yɛ hye te sɛ ebia Sounth Africa, India ne Asia apueɛ fam baabi.
Baabi A Ɛwɔ
sesaTrema orientale ase firi Abibirem Anaafoɔ fam, Madagascar, Asia ne Australia.[1]
Ne Dwumadie
sesaDua no yɛ merɛ, na sɛ ɛwo a, ɛhye ntɛm. Wɔde yɛ nnwoma,ɛboa pa ara. ,[2][3] Sɛ wɔde dua bi a ɛte sɛ yei yɛ nnwoma a ɛboa ma no kyɛ pa ara.[2] wɔtumi de n'abena no fa baabi a ɛyɛ den no nso yɛ ahoma .[4][5] Wɔ India ne Tanzaniaman mu no, wɔde hye bidie. Mpo sɛ wɔde sɔ gya a, ɛtumi sɔ kama.[5]
Dua no di dwuma pii wɔ amanfoɔ bebree ahabannuro yɛ mu.[6] Wɔde n'ahaban ne n'abena no sa papu anaa ɛwabɔ, menemukuro, ntehyeewa, babaso, atridii, kaka, ne ade. Wɔsan nso de sɔ awuduro ano.[7][8] Wɔde n'abena a wɔahyɛ no dudo no nso ma obi nom a, ɛsa yadeɛ bi te sɛ ayamtuo.[7] Wɔ nansa yi nnurusɛm ho adesua mu no, wɔahunu sɛ, n'abena mu nsuo no tumi sa asikyire yadeɛ.[9] N'ahaban mu nsuo no nso pam mmoa. [10]
Ɛkɔlɔgyi
sesaSaa dua yi wɔ nsunsuansoɔ kɛseɛ pa ara wɔ abɔdeɛ mu nneɛma a atwa ne ho ahyia no so. Afafrantɔ akuoakuo bɛyɛ du nan na ɛma wɔn aduane.[11] Abɔdeɛ ahodoɔ bi te sɛ nnomaa di aduaba a ɛso wɔ dua no so no anaa mmoa a dompe nni wɔn mu a wɔwɔ dua no so no. Abuburo ne nnomaa nyinaa di dua no aba a ɛso no bi. Wɔsan yɛ wɔn buo wɔ so tena so. [11] Wokɔ Philippines a Wɔtumi de n'ahaban, ne duaba no mu mma ne n'aduaba no abono ma mpɔnkye, nnwan ne anantwie we.[12][13] . Dua yi nyini ntɛntɛm wɔ pɔbmu. Ɛtumi mpo nyini wɔ asase a ɛnhgɛ da nni nnuane nnuro mu.[13]
Gallery
sesa-
Flowers and leaves
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Pollen grains of Trema orientale
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Ripe fruit and bark
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Green and ripe (black) fruit
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Branch bent down to show leaves and fruit
Beaeɛ A Menyaa Mmoa Firiiɛ
sesa- ↑ GRIN (May 29, 2007). "Trema orientalis information from NPGS/GRIN". Taxonomy for Plants. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland: USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Retrieved November 2, 2011.
Comment: although treated [at GRIN] as feminine, in accordance with botanical tradition (Vienna ICBN Art. 62.1), the genus is of neuter gender according to NCU-3
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Orwa, C; A Mutua; Kindt R; Jamnadass R; S Anthony (2009). "Trema orientalis". Agroforestree Database:a tree reference and selection guide, version 4.0. World Agroforestry Centre. Archived from the original on 2011-09-27. Retrieved 2010-03-09.
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- ↑ Jahan, M.S. et al. (2007). Evaluation of cooking processes for Trema orientalis pulping Journal of Scientific & Industrial Research, Vol. 66 (2007) 853
- ↑ Malan, Christien; Notten, Alice (April 2005). "Trema orientalis". South African National Biodiversity Institute. Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 2 March 2010.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 FAO Forestry Department (1986). Some Medicinal Forest Plants Of Africa And Latin America Forestry - Paper 67. Food And Agriculture Organization Of The United Nations. pp. 223–227. Retrieved 2010-03-02.
- ↑ Malan, Christien; Notten, Alice (April 2005). "Trema orientalis". South African National Biodiversity Institute. Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 2 March 2010.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Orwa, C; A Mutua; Kindt R; Jamnadass R; S Anthony (2009). "Trema orientalis". Agroforestree Database:a tree reference and selection guide, version 4.0. World Agroforestry Centre. Archived from the original on 2011-09-27. Retrieved 2010-03-09.
{{cite web}}
: External link in
(help)|work=
- ↑ Eckman, Karlyn; Hines, Deborah A. (1993). "Trema orientalis" (PDF). Indigenous multipurpose trees of Tanzania: uses and economic benefits for people. FAO Forestry Department. Retrieved 2010-03-02.
- ↑ Dimo T, Ngueguim FT, Kamtchouing P, Dongo E, Tan PV (2006). "Glucose lowering efficacy of the aqueous stem bark extract of Trema orientalis (Linn) Blume in normal and streptozotocin diabetic rats". Die Pharmazie. 61 (3): 233–6. PMID 16599266.
- ↑ Barbera, R.; Trovato, A.; Rapisarda, A.; Ragusa, S. (1992). "Analgesic and antiinflammatory activity in acute and chronic conditions of Trema guineense (Schum. et Thonn.) Ficalho and Trema micrantha Blume extracts in rodents". Phytotherapy Research. 6 (3): 146. doi:10.1002/ptr.2650060309. S2CID 83475778.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 Malan, Christien; Notten, Alice (April 2005). "Trema orientalis". South African National Biodiversity Institute. Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 2 March 2010.
- ↑ Orwa, C; A Mutua; Kindt R; Jamnadass R; S Anthony (2009). "Trema orientalis". Agroforestree Database:a tree reference and selection guide, version 4.0. World Agroforestry Centre. Archived from the original on 2011-09-27. Retrieved 2010-03-09.
{{cite web}}
: External link in
(help)|work=
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 Eckman, Karlyn; Hines, Deborah A. (1993). "Trema orientalis" (PDF). Indigenous multipurpose trees of Tanzania: uses and economic benefits for people. FAO Forestry Department. Retrieved 2010-03-02.