Chromolaena odorata

Wɔatwerɛ nsɛm wei ɛwɔ Asante kasa mu
Bitter bush
taxon, epiphyte
has usemedicinal plant, aduane Sesa
short nameC. odorata Sesa
taxon nameChromolaena odorata Sesa
taxon rankspecies Sesa
parent taxonChromolaena Sesa
has basionymEupatorium odoratum Sesa
has fruit typeachene Sesa
invasive toMadagascar, Abibir Anaafo, Ghana, West Africa, Indonesia Sesa
maintained by WikiProjectWikiProject Invasion Biology Sesa
taxon author citation(L.) R. M. King & H. Rob. Sesa
GRIN URLhttps://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=403697 Sesa

Chromolaena odorata is yɛ nwuram dua bi a ɛka Asteraceae nnua abusuakuo no ho. Ɛdin a wɔde frɛ no.wɔ Twi ne mu ne Akyampɔn, Fantefoɔ nso frɛ no Busia. IBeaeɛ a wɔnim sɛ ɔhɔ na busia ase firi ne Amerika. Wɔkyerɛ sɛ baabi te sɛ Florida ne Texas a ɛwɔ United States , Mexico ne Caribbean na ahaban no ase ankasa firi no[1][2] South America, ebi firi hɔ[3] Nansa yi deɛ, ɛnyɛ na wɔ Asia, West Africa, ne Australia fa baabi.[4][5][6] Edin a wɔtaa de nim no no ni ne Siam weed, rouge plant, Christmas bush, jack in the box,[7] devil weed, common floss flower, hagunoy (Cebuano language), rompe saragüey (Spanish), Abani di egwu or Nsiibilibe (Igbo language), ewé Akíntọ́la (Yorùba) and triffid .[8]

Ne Bɔberɛ

sesa

Chromolaena odorata yɛ ahaban bi a ɛnyini ntɛmntɛm. Ne dua no taa fifiri bobɔ ho. Ɛnyini a, ne tenten tumi yɛ mita mmienu ne fa 2.5 m a ɛgyina hɔ ma anammɔn ɔha (100 inches). Ne dua no yɛ mmerɛ. Nanso, n'ase no ne ne nhini no yɛ den kakra. Sɛ ɛsi nwunu mu a, ne nhini no tumi dennɛn asase no ani. Ɛba saa a, ɛtumi nyini ma ne tenten duru mita du mpo. Ɛho yɛ fusee. Biribi te aɛ enwi wowɔ ho.Nhwiren mfitaamfitaa bi ba ne nkɔn mu. Saa nhwiren yi mu na sɛ ɛnyini na ɛkyene a, amma bi firi mu pue kɔtotɔ baabi foforɔ ma ɛno nso tfifiri bɛyɛ busia no bi.

that become a nutrient sink that diverts energy away from plant growth to provide nutritive tissue along the walls of the larval chamber. Between 1 and 7 larvae can be found in each gall.[9]

Kwan a Ɛfa so Ha Nnɔbaeɛ Nkaeɛ bi

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A sign in Kloof encouraging the elimination of Chromolaena odorata, colloquially known as Triffids

Wɔkyerɛ sɛ sɛ Chromolaena ba nnɔbaeɛ bi mu a, ɛtumi sɛe no.[10] Ɛwɔ Africa no, ɛtumi fu wɔ nnɔbaeɛ mu pa ara. Sɛ wɔantutu a, na ɛresɛ nnɔbaeɛ no.[11] Nti sɛ ɛnya yi ne ti wɔ nnɔbaeɛ ase a, na wɔatutu.[12]

Wokɔ Sri Lanka nso a ɛno na ɛyɛ afuo a ɛtaa ha kubefuo yɛ pa ara.[8][13][14]

Ne Dwumadie

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Santeriafoɔ frɛ dua "rompe saragüey". Saa Nkorɔfoɔ yi de yɛ nyankomade ahodoɔ pii. Sɛ wokɔ Abibrem aman bi te sɛ Ghana a, adeɛ a ano nam bi twa obi a, wɔde ɛmu nsuo no gu so a, ɛma mogya no twa.

Awuduro a Ɛwɔ mu

sesa

Chromolaena odorata yɛ awuduro ma anantwi. Sɛ wɔwe a ɛha wɔ.[8] Ɛwo na wɔhye a, ɛtumi pam ntontom.[15][16]

Beaeɛ a Menyaa Mmoa Firiiɛ

sesa
  1. Nhwɛsoɔ:EFloras
  2. Nhwɛsoɔ:BONAP
  3. Nhwɛsoɔ:GRIN
  4. Nhwɛsoɔ:EFloras
  5. Nhwɛsoɔ:Tropicos
  6. "Species: Chromolaena odorata (Siam Weed)". bie.ala.org.au (in Australian English). Atlas of Living Australia. Retrieved 4 June 2021.
  7. Nhwɛsoɔ:EFloras
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 Lalith Gunasekera, Invasive Plants: A guide to the identification of the most invasive plants of Sri Lanka, Colombo 2009, p. 116–117.
  9. Cruz, Z.T., Muniappan, R., Reddy, G.V.P. (2007). Establishment of Cecidochares connexa (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Guam and Its Effect on the Growth of Chromolaena odorata (Asteraceae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 845-850.
  10. "Siam weed or chromolaena (Chromolaena odorata)" Weed Management Guide at http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/invasive/weeds/publications/guidelines/alert/pubs/c-odorata.pdf and Pierre Binggeli ”Chromolaena odorata (L.) King & Robinson (Asteraceae)”, 1997, at http://pages.bangor.ac.uk/~afs101/iwpt/web-sp4.htm
  11. TT Struhsaker; PJ Struhsaker; KS Siex (May 2005). "Conserving Africa's rain forests: problems in protected areas and possible solutions". Biological Conservation. 123 (1): 45–54. Bibcode:2005BCons.123...45S. doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2004.10.007. ISSN 0006-3207. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-01-07. Retrieved 2009-11-19.
  12. Pierre Binggeli ”Chromolaena odorata (L.) King & Robinson (Asteraceae)”, 1997, at http://pages.bangor.ac.uk/~afs101/iwpt/web-sp4.htm
  13. Pierre Binggeli ”Chromolaena odorata (L.) King & Robinson (Asteraceae)”, 1997, at http://pages.bangor.ac.uk/~afs101/iwpt/web-sp4.htm
  14. "Invasive and toxic 'devil weed' found on Big Island". 28 September 2021.
  15. Gade, S; Rajamanikyam, M; Vadlapudi, V; et al. (2017). "Acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of stigmasterol & hexacosanol is responsible for larvicidal and repellent properties of Chromolaena odorata". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects. 1861 (3): 541–550. doi:10.1016/j.bbagen.2016.11.044. PMID 27916676.
  16. ”Siam weed or chromolaena (Chromolaena odorata)” Weed Management Guide at http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/invasive/weeds/publications/guidelines/alert/pubs/c-odorata.pdf