Soafo Abadiakyiri
Soafo abɛdiakyire yɛ edin a yɛde ma amanyɔfoɔ anaa mpaninfoɔ a ɛwɔ aman a mmarahyɛbedwa nhyehyɛeɛ na wɔde bu ɔman no. Wɔde ɔsoafoɔ abɛdiakyire no ma diberɛ bi a ɛhyɛ ɔsoafoɔ bi a ɔyɛ Ɛkuoba ma amanyɔfoɔ kuo ase a ɔhwɛ nhyehyɛeɛ pɔtee diberɛ bi na ɔhunu nnoɔma a ɛwɔ nkorabata bi a wɔfrɛ no civil service. Sɛ wohwɛ mmara no a, "ɔsoafoɔ abɛdiakyire" bɛtumi ayɛ ɔsoafoɔ ama amanyɔkuo bi a ɔyɛ adwuma dabiara sɛ panin ma amanyɔkuo (gye sɛ baabi a ɔyɛ "Deputy prime minister"), wɔyi ɔsoafoɔ a ɔsua ma no boa amanyɔkuo bi soafoɔ, ɔsoafoɔ bi a wayi no ama aban amanyɔkuo bi anaa nkabom a wayi wɔn sɛ wɔn mmoa ɔsoafoɔ amanyɔkuo pɔtee bi a ɔnka saa ekuo no ho (ɔnka amanyɔkuo,aban anaa asoeɛ no ho) anaa obi a ɔwɔ civil service adwuma a wɔn too no so aba nyini no a ɔgye akwankyerɛ firi amanyɔkuo soafoɔ bi hɔ.
Bangladesh: Ɔsoafoɔ abɛdiakyire yɛ obi a ne diberɛ sua ma ɔsoafoɔ ɔhwɛ diberɛ nsɛm so na ɔne obi a ɔyɛ ɔtwerɛtwerɛfoɔ ma mmarahyɛbedwakuo bi yɛ pɛ.[1]
Canada: Ɔsoafoɔ abɛdiakyire yɛ civil servant panin a ɔwɔ aban adwuma mu. Ɔniakorɔ no gye nkyerɛkyerɛ firi ɔsoafoɔ a yapaw no a ɔwɔ aban mu.[2]
East Timor: Aban, asoafoɔ, prime minister ne atwerɛtwerɛfoɔ wɔ mu bɛtumi ayɛ ɔsoafoɔ abɛdiakyire baako anaa deɛ ɛboro saa ma prime minister ne asuafoɔ abɛdiakyire.[3]
Japan: Ɔsoafoɔ abɛdiakyire boa Japan amanyɔfoɔ kuo wɔ n'adwuma mu.[4]
Netherlands: Ɔtwerɛtwerɛfoɔ ma kuro bi yɛ edin a yɛde ma obi a ne diberɛ sua wɔ Netherlands amanyɔfoɔ kuo mu.
South Africa: Ɔsoafoɔ abɛdiakyire na sɛ ɔsoafoɔ a ɔhwɛ amanyɔkuo nni hɔ a ɛhyɛ na nan mu. Opposition shadow cabinet nso wɔ ɔsoafoɔ abɛdiakyire.[4]
Sri Manka: Asikafoɔ abɛdiakyire yɛ asikafoɔ a wɔn diberɛ sua sɛ wɔrekyekyɛ mu afiri ɔsoafoɔ a ɔda amanyɔkuo ne aman soafoɔ so a. Ɔne pre-1972 post ma mmarahyɛbedwakuo twerɛtwerɛfoɔ yɛ pɛ.
Tanzania: Asoafoɔ abɛdiakyire no nyinaa yɛ Asoafoɔ a wɔn diberɛ sua, na Mpempii no wɔnka aban amanyɔkuo no ho.
Beaeɛ a menyaa mmoa firiiɛ
sesa- ↑ http://cabinet.portal.gov.bd/site/page/28b4f09d-8797-4591-9cd6-46b93a58f674/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A7%9F-%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AA-%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3
- ↑ ackson, Robert J. and Doreen Jackson. Politics in Canada: Culture, Institutions, Behavior and Public Policy. 6th ed. (Toronto: Prentice Hall, 2006). p355
- ↑ http://timor-leste.gov.tl/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/Constitution_RDTL_ENG.pdf
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 https://imidas.jp/genre/detail/C-109-0029.html